Medieval saints

In the Catholic Church, saints are of great importance. This was also true in Sweden during the Middle Ages. They held a natural place in people's everyday lives and were celebrated in church. Today, most of them are forgotten, but their names remain.
  • Viking Age

    AD 800 – AD 1100

  • Middle Ages

    AD 1050 – AD 1520

  • Modern Age

    AD 1520 – AD 2025

Saints were people who had lived close to God and done good during their lives, perhaps having fought for Christianity. Some were canonised by the Pope or a bishop. They were seen as role models, and people prayed to them for help, for example, for good harvests or protection against the Black Death. Some saints were known throughout the country, such as Saint Bridget, while others were only known locally.

The saints were a link between God and the ordinary person. Their names appeared in the calendar, which also included events from the Church’s history.

Summary

Saints were important in the Catholic Church during the Middle Ages, and they still are today. They were people who had lived close to God and were viewed as role models who could help convey prayers to God. Each saint had specific symbols or attributes that showed who they were and what they had experienced. The saints' names were included in the calendar, marking the church’s feast days and holidays.

Explore some of the saints

How we work with knowledge at the Swedish History Museum

The Swedish History Museum is part of the government agency National Historical Museums. The agency employs experts in various fields, such as history, archaeology, conservation, and more. The texts on the website are produced in collaboration between different experts, educators, and other staff. The texts have been fact-checked and are based on established research. In some cases, written sources are lacking and the physical remains are limited and ambiguous, especially far back in time. In such cases, the material is interpreted by the experts. However, the interpretations are always based on research.

Text summaries and translations have been created with the help of AI and have been fact-checked.

If you have questions about the factual background of our texts, please contact webb@historiska.se.

History hub

Search for articles and objects in the History hub. Sort and filter by time period and theme to find what's relevant to your specific interests.